A learning disability affects how a person understands information, learns information, and communicates. This can have difficulties coping independently when learning new skills. And when encountering new or complicated information. Thus, people with learning disabilities must have extra care or support.
There are various types and most develop during birth, a baby is born, or because of a severe illness in early childhood. A learning disability is mostly lifelong and has a great impact on a person’s life. The signs of a learning disability differ from person to person, yet, they become less severe or do not disappear. They can be moderate, mild, profound, or severe.
Supporting people with learning disabilities
Learning disabilities are defined as a lessened intellectual ability. That causes difficulty with daily activities. Like socializing, household tasks, or handling money. Various types of learning disabilities affect the level of support a person may need and the level of care.
- Mild- A person with a mild learning disability can mostly communicate and conversation their wishes and needs. They normally care for themselves and finished daily tasks on their own. Yet, they may need some support with complicated tasks.
- Moderate- A person with a moderate learning disability can convey their wishes and needs. Yet, it may take them some time with someone that has a mild learning disability.
- Severe- A person with a serious learning disability can communicate using fundamental gestures or words. They may need support when doing daily tasks like cooking and cleaning.
- Profound- A person with a profound learning disability mostly has medical disabilities or conditions. It affects the ability to communicate and they have a restricted understanding of information.
A learning disability must be diagnosed only by a professional, this is why a learning disability charity is very helpful.
Be familiar with the common Learning Disabilities:
- Dyslexia influences how people process language, doing everyday tasks such as writing and difficult. This causes issues with spelling, handwriting, and putting ideas down on paper.
- Dyscalculia is a condition that influences a person’s mathematical ability. This develops into memorizing multiplication or recognizing numbers.
- Certain conditions are usually connected with learning disabilities such as ADHD. This is a usual misconception, yet, a higher chance a person will have particular conditions.
Learning disabilities are not simple to determine and differ from child to child. There is no list of signs or symptoms, particularly for a certain learning disability. That will give proof, yet there are some signs to be aware of, such as difficulty when:
- Identifying left from right
- Reversing words, letters, or numbers
- Recognizing patterns
- Following or understanding instructions
- Remembering things
- Coordinating body movements
- Understanding the idea of time
It is great now that some charities provide services for people with a broad range of learning disabilities. They value people with learning disabilities as equal citizens and give them respect and dignity.
